Arts and Education

A detailed Summary of Arts and Education

The Four Arts of Freedom In Wayne C. Booth's essay "What's Supposed to Be Going on Here?" he directly challenges what we consider to be a liberal education and proposes a solution based on revamping the "three r's". This long-winded look at the mental ignorance of people today offers several interesting insights, as well as Booth's critique of his own proposed solution. Although he admits to having a flawed solution, he does not believe any of the flaws would overthrow his general argument. Booth begins by stating that what we term as "liberal education" is actually quite the opposite. He implies that while we are being educated to eradicate ignorance, we are in fact becoming more ignorant because we are being taught to use the information we are given "for social climbing" (55). Booth also states that without knowledge "we may embrace political programs and schools of art and world views with as much passion as if we knew what we were doing, but our seeming choices are really what other people have imposed upon us" (55). It seems that educated or not, Booth would consider the average person to be ignorant. How can this ignorance be stopped? Booth suggests a revamping of the "three r's" (reading, 'riting and 'rithmetic). He has pr

oposed another list of r's, which he considers three of the four on his new list to be "available, in some degree, to every student who is willing to seek them out" (56). The first r is the art of recovery of meanings. In defining this first r, Booth states that it is "the art of recovering what other people mean and not what we'd like them to mean"(59). While this sounds fairly easy, it is very much the opposite. Booth believes so many of us have fallen into the habit of assuming we listen with an open mind to other people's thoughts and ideas, when in fact we essentially sort the ideas into categories we have already formed in our minds and more often than not use that to invalidate the information we are trying to learn. Zutshi 2 The second r is rejection. Rejection, Booth believes, is something that can be worked on mainly by uneducated minds. We need to be able to discern which ideas can go together and which ones do not. The best example Booth gives of this is: The uneducated mind will accept slogans like "students are the most exploited class in America today," even though it also knows that migrant workers and black workers have been immeasurably more exploited and have a right to be insulted by the comparison with affluent middle-class students (62). Although he targets the uneducated

Some common words found in the essay are:
Rejection Booth, What's Supposed, Wayne Booth's, arts freedom, solution believe, liberal education, uneducated mind, intellectual revolution, booth believes, rejection renewal, revamping r's,

Approximate Word count = 876
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: Arts

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