the American constitution

A detailed Summary of the American constitution


The Federalist No. 10 by James Madison and The Tyranny of the Majority by Alexis de Tocqueville are two political papers which analyze some parts of the American constitution. Each of the authors have their own distinct thoughts on the constitution and they agree in some areas, and, differ drastically in others.

To start, a topic that is touched upon in both of these documents was the fact that although it may not be in the best interest of the general public, the needs of the many will outweigh the needs of the few. This is also know as the concept of majority. Although Madison was trying to prove the constitution was a worthy government plan, he yet was honest in his "Federalist No. 10". He knew that there would be drawbacks to the factions that were beginning to form. Yet, he was sure to sate the brighter side of the picture about the factions and how the government planned to limit the number of parties to prevent a non-majority. He also came to the conclusion that when a majority has been reached it has two options. First, the majority can continue being the winning argument and virtually control the minority. Or, if the majority sees fit, it can surrender it position of control and give the power to the minority th


Another topic that both Madison and Tocqueville covered in their essays was the election and characteristics of the representatives. Tocqueville classified our beliefs in what our representatives very similar to what Madison did. Tocqueville said that the representative should be elected immediately by the public as to choose the best persona for the position. The representative should also serve a short term due to public concern of his actions on whether to keep him, or, to get him out of there as soon as possible if his actions do not fulfill the needs of the people. They representatives from both houses should be nominated and elected in the same to show that the two houses are equal just pertaining to different matters, so, it should be as if the legislation was almost a one-house legislation. Madison had a lot of the same views upon representatives. Saying that representatives would be elected by the public, frequent elections for centering in men with the greatest ability and such were all agreeing with Tocqueville's ideals. But one thing Madison mentioned was the proportion of representation. For instance, if a republic is small representatives must be raised to a certain number to avoid the bias ideas of the few, and, in the opposite, if a republic is large representatives must be lowered to avo

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Approximate Word count = 890
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: Politics

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