Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
According to the U.S. Census Bureau 10,657 babies are born every day and twenty of these babies are born with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Alcohol is the most commonly abused substance by pregnant women because it legal and socially acceptable (Mercer, 1990). Many pregnant women are not aware of the complications that go along with pregnancy. Even more young women see pregnancy as a way of bringing a life into the world but do not change any of their habits when it comes to drinking and drug use. Most pregnant women choose not to stop drinking and using drugs. They don't think ahead to the damages that aren't so obvious that could harm their unborn child. When alcohol is combined with pregnancy it can cause devastating effects in the fetus (Seachrist, 1995). Fetal alcohol syndrome is characterized by structural abnormalities of the head and face including: a smaller head usually with mental defects, flattening of the upper jaw area, retardation, decreased birth weight and length, developmental delays, intellectual impairment, hyperactivity, altered sleep pattern, feeding problems, perceptual problems, impaired concentration, mood problems, and speech problems. Fetal alcohol syndrome is the number one cause of mental retardat
Fetal alcohol syndrome results from the toxic effect of alcohol and its chemical factors on the developing fetus and its brain. The alcohol enters the bloodstream through the placenta and then the damage begins to occur. Moreover, a babies tiny developing system is not equipped to handle alcohol and is effected much more severely than the mother. No one really knows how much alcohol it takes to harm an unborn baby. The more alcohol the more risks. One report suggested that not only does alcohol cause birth defects, but it can also create leukemia. This study included six hundred eleven children younger than eighteen months old, two hundred fifty had leukemia (http://www.babyzone.com/drugs.htm). There are many different factors involved in fetal development in relation to fetal alcohol syndrome. The two things involved that stand out are teratogens and acetaldehydes. These two stand out as the things that are not in a detailed way nutritionally involved. No laboratory test can rule out the diagnosis of fetal alcohol syndrome but growing research is directed toward finding the underlying mechanisms that contribute to the fetal alcohol damage. Scientists are also searching for genetic and biochemical characteristics associated with the susceptibility to fetal alcohol syndrome. Human gestation is divided into two major periods; which is the embryonic period (conception to 8 weeks) and the fetal period (from 8 weeks to delivery). It's during the embryonic period that various drugs are introduced directly into the maternal bloodstream or administered through the maternal diet. Chemical/Physical agents that produce these fetal malformations
Some common words found in the essay are:
Syndrome Alcohol, IQ Children, Alcohol Syndrome, Michaelis Michaelis, fetal alcohol, alcohol syndrome, fetal alcohol syndrome, Census Bureau, pregnant women, babies born, alcohol consumption, Fetal Alcohol, babies born fetal, 1994 fetal alcohol, fetal development, harm unborn, fetal alcohol effect, lack education, seachrist 1995, born fetal alcohol, 1994 fetal,
Approximate Word count = 1118
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
|
