Causes of the Civil War
The primary cause of the Civil War has been a topic debated for years because there were many causes of the Civil War that were intertwined together to produce the most devastating war in American History. The primary cause of the Civil War was not states' rights; the primary causes of the Civil War were the expansion of slavery and sectionalism. Although the issue of states' rights, the existence of slavery, ineffectual leadership, and each region's perceptions of the other's intentions contributed to the war, none of these issues were a main cause of this historic event. The expansion of slavery and sectionalism were primary causes of the Civil War because they created more tensions between the North and the South over slavery in the west, and the industrial and sectional differences between the two areas. The issue of states' rights does not qualify as the primary cause of the Civil War because it only created some commotion over tariffs and the rights of territorial governments in the West. Although the existence of slavery was a crucial element in the events leading up to the war, it was a long-term cause of the Civil War and therefore cannot be recognized as a primary cause. Also, the issue states' rights and the existenc
history, it needed to be fought to preserve individual rights to all humans that the Each region's perceptions of the other's intentions contributed to the sectionalism with the perceptions of how each region thought about the other region. The North thought the existence of slavery was fine but that the expansion of slavery throughout With the new territories of Texas, California, and Oregon, there was a heated debate over which states should be slave or free. Henry Clay, one of the greatest negotiators in history, set forth a compromise that created debate for months in Congress. Clay's compromise stated that California would be a free state, and the rest of the former Mexican territories would be slave states. When the plan failed a new set of younger dominant voices concentrated on economic progress rather then sectional conflicts. These younger senators reshaped the proposed Compromise of 1850; however, this newly modified compromise was not a product of widespread agreement. The Compromise of 1850 barely passed Congress and showed that it was becoming even harder to resolve the new difficult controversies of territories in the West. Kansas wanted to vote against slavery. Although Kansas had 1500 registered voters, 4500 people from Missouri came to Kansas and voted for Kansas to become a slave state. Kansas was outraged that people from Missouri voted for a crucial decision in their state. The president and the South wanted Kansas to be a slave state as the act implied. The North encouraged Kansas to fight and keep Kansas free. John Brown, a bitter abolitionist, gathered followers and killed 5 pro-slavery men from Missouri. This act spurred even more violent situations in Kansas. The chaos in Kansas was given the name Since America became a free country, it was understood that the North and the South were going to be culturally and economically different. The South had an agricultural economy because of their fertile land and their warm climate. The South did not differ culturally from England as the North did. The North had an industrial economy and was rapidly advancing its industry and profit. Since the North and the South were so different in so many ways, the South felt inferior to this new way of life and wanted to secede from the Union. The North wanted to stay together while the South did not; ultimately, the Civil War began. Nebraska Controversy. The controversy started when the government wanted to build a transcontinental railroad, but did not know if the main terminal should be in the South or in the North. Bitter argument over where the terminal should be led to the Kansas--Nebraska Act. It proposed for the main terminal to be located in the North, and for the state of Nebraska and Kansas to vote by popular sovereignty if they wanted to be slave or free. It was implied in the act that Nebraska would become a free state and that Kansas would become a slave state. To get southern votes the act proposed to repeal the antislavery provision in the Missouri Compromise. Immediately after America was a free country the state government had power over the federal government. It was dependent on the state to collect taxes, but the state's taxes never came to the federal government. The federal government needed to be stronger then
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Approximate Pages = 9 (250 words per page double spaced)
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