Women in Beowulf and Lanval

A detailed Summary of Women in Beowulf and Lanval


Property of the King: Life of Medieval Women in Beowulf and Lanval

History has been recorded throughout time in stories, books, poems and other literary works. These writings give historians and readers of the present day valuable insights into the lifestyles, beliefs, society, economics, politics and pagan religion of the time period they originate. Authors are greatly influenced by the beliefs and attitudes of their own society and time. The works they write provide a window to the past that allows us to peak through and see what life was like for the people of that particular history. Middle Age literary works show the reader of the present who the people were, what was important to them, and how they lived. In a culture

with limited literacy and few surviving texts, works such as Beowulf and Lanval are extremely important factors in establishing these important historical aspects. The one thing that is apparent

is the dominance of the purely patriarchal society. The heroic code, courage in battle, bravery,loyalty to tribes and kings, place in social order, religion and chivalrous courtly love were what

this society was primarily based on. The practices and beliefs that were the stronghold of Medieval society in


Beowulf is written in a male perspective. The mention of women is few and far between. The mere fact that they play such a minor role in this story is a good indication that women are

time and also the way the female author imagines that it should be. Lanval is both a hopeful and depressing story. The reality is that women have no power and are virtually possessions of their

Lanval is written in the time of "courtly love". Women were worshiped from afar for their beauty. The pagan religion was dying out and the age of Christianity was wakening. The chivalric

It would that she is also a decorated treasure that the king owns. The only power that any woman has in this story seems to come from a queens influence on her husband. Queen Thryth commands that men ,other than her husband ,that look at her be put to death. "It is not right for a queen, compelling though her beauty , to behave like this, for a peace-weaver to deprive a dear

code was followed by all respectable knights. Except for the new value placed on chivalry and the appearance of Christianity, it would seems that things did not change significantly for women in

France wishes society was like. The queen is left with no power or value. The magic women has power over Lanval, the court of knights ,and the king. This lai is written from a female point of



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Approximate Word count = 1209
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)

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