Causes of the American Revolution
The American Revolution, also known as the United States War of Independence, was an uprising by which 13 of Britain's colonies gained political independence. By the middle of the 18th century, differences in life, thought, and economic interests began to grow between the colonies and Britain, the mother country. The French and Indian war caused considerable war debts in Britain, and as a means of generating revenue, Britain implemented taxes within the colonies. The colonists felt that these taxes were unfair. Although the colonies were still technically a part of the British nation, the views and opinions they expressed to the Parliament were ignored. This lack of representation and respect further developed the colonists' feelings of isolation and separation from Britain. Having an almost completely self-governed society, they resented the restrictions placed on them in the form of taxes and trade restrictions, and so began their political rebellion. Thus, the American Revolution began as an economic conflict, but soon developed into a passionate dispute over personal rights and political liberty. One of the first of many seeds of the American Revolution was the Stamp Act. This act forced the colonists to purchase and
The American Revolution was caused by a series of factors, one leading to another. The conflict began with the British taxation of the colonies to raise money for debts left over from the French and Indian War. This led to an economic breakdown as the colonists refused to restrict trade or pay taxes, and smuggling ran rampant. The many controversial acts that followed met great colonial opposition, but not only because of their economic effects on the colonies. Intertwined with what seemed to be solely economical intents of these acts were issues of power, politics, and democratic rights. The colonists were not rebelling and speaking out against the British government because of the money involved, but because their rights were being violated. They were forced to live their life how Britain wanted them to live it, for the prosperity of the "mother country." As Britain placed more restrictions and regulations on the colonies, the colonists responded with violent and passionate opposition. The colonies no longer possessed the personal rights or liberty that they felt they were entitled to, and they were willing to fight at all costs to obtain the freedom they desired. Neither war nor complete independence was the original intent of the colonists, but because of their strong desire for liberty, freedom from Britain became the goal. In order to resolve their financial problems, Parliament passed the Townshend Acts, which imposed taxes on lead, glass, tea, paint, and paper that was imported from Britain. Passed in 1767, these taxes were based on urgings from Charles Townshend. Once mor
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Approximate Word count = 1080
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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