Crusades 3
How and why did the Crusades begin, how successful were theyand why did the Crusade movement ultimately fail The crusades were military expeditions launched against the Muslims by the Christians in an attempt to regain the Holy Land. They took place between 1095 A.D. and 1270 A.D. The word crusade, which is derived from the Latin crux ("cross") , is a reference to the biblical injunction that Christians carry their cross . Crusaders wore a red cloth cross sewn on their tunics to indicate that they had assumed the cross and were soldiers of Christ . The causes of the Crusades were many and complex. Religious beliefs, political considerations and economic circumstances all lead to a long line of Crusades. In a time of social and religious movements in the west “the crusades were the most obvious manifestation of the papal claim to the leadership of Christian society” 1 The original object of the First Crusade was to free the Holy Land from Muslim control, especially Jerusalem. When Jerusalem fell to the Turks, pilgrimages to the middle east became dangerous. Pope Urban then called “for a great Christian holy war against the infidels.”2 Reclaiming the Holy Land, from the Mulsim’s fulfilled the ideal
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Some common words found in the essay are:
Holy Land, Urban II, Authorities Crusade, Seljuk Turks, Middle East, Land Mulsims, Son Pope, Experience Vol, Emperor Alexius, Muslims5 Instead, holy land, urban ii, mckay hill buckler, buckler history western, grew herlihy, woloch western, western experience, experience vol, history western society, chambers grew, western experience vol, vol 1, woloch western experience, hill buckler, pope urban,
Approximate Word count = 1847
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)
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