history of Bikes

A detailed Summary of history of Bikes


A bicycle is a vehicle consisting of two wheels attached to a frame and steered by a fix tandem, and propelled by the shaire force of the user who put pressure on pedals that make the wheel spin. The invention of the bicycle date far back to the 17th century, and since then has been constantly modified during the past decades to reach the bicycle who know today.

The first bicycle , a wooden scooter-like vehicle, named a "celerifere," was invented by Comte Mede de Sivrac of France. It consisted of two big wheels connected to a wooden beam. At that time, there were no handlebar, no pedals, instead the rider sat on a cushion and pushed his feet against the ground. In 1817, Baron Karl von Drais of Germany invented a improved model called a "draisienne, which added a steering bar connected to the front wheel. Twenty years later, a Scottish blacksmith, Kirkpatrick Macmillan, added foot pedals to the Draisienne.

In the 1870's came a bike called a penny- Farthing.

It consisted of a huge front wheel, 1.5 meters tall,

and a very small back wheel. The advantage of this

model was that it could travel a greater distance with

a single turn of the pedals. But because it the wheels

were so tall, the bicycle was unstable and many peopl


may last many weeks; one-day events, such as the world

In 1885, J. K. Starley, an English bicycle manufacturer, producted the first commercially successful bicycle. It was much lower than the penny-Farthing with two wheels of the equal size, making the bicycle much more stable. It was the first bicycle that incorporated the design and parts of today's bike. Later, the iron tires were replaced with solid rubber tires and patented name "bicycle" was given to it.

in both cases. Their tires are wider than road bikes but thinner than

Road bikes are designed for riding on paved roads. They have thin tires mounted on 650- 700 mm wheels. In this category there are two types of road bikes.

but there is only one chain between them. Such bikes are existed

and wide knobby tires, suiting them to ride over rough



Some common words found in the essay are:
Starley English, Hybrids Hybrids, , Kirkpatrick Macmillan, Sivrac France, Drais Germany, road bikes, Baron Karl, Comte Mede, Twenty Scottish, mountain bikes, bike road, road race, bikes road, front wheel, mountain bike, road racing, road bikes road,

Approximate Word count = 815
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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