How appropriately may Mussolini's Italy between 1922 and 1932 be described as a totalitarian state
Italy, in the period that Benito Mussolini ruled was considered to be a totalitarian country. Mussolini established a totalitarian state by the use of fascist ideology upon which was a one party system and all the paraphernalia of the personality cults.. According to Mussolini's oratory all aspects of life had to be systematically directed by the military. Mussolini had used propangada, and fascism to reach his goal- Italy to become a totalitarian country. His objective was to control all economic, political and social activities of the Italian people, thus controlling all aspects of society. Totalitarianism is the form of government that theoretically permits no individual freedom and that seeks to subordinate all aspects of individual life to the authority of the government. By the control of the communications the ruling party and the government are in prossesion of all channels through which people receive information and direction. All newspapers, magazines, books, television broadcasting theater production and cinema, is certainly controlled and directed. However, in order for us to understand how Italy became a totalitarian country, we have first to examine why Benito Mussolini came to power.
Finally, Mussoline mabe Italy a totalitarian country was by the agreement with the Pope called the Lateran Treaties in 1929. This settled an argument between the Italian Government and the Pope that had been going on for nearly sixty years. The Pope agreed to accept the Fascists and Mussolini agreed that the Catholic religion would be taught in every Italian school. He also promised to pay the salaries of Catholic priests and set up the Vatican City in Rome. Mussolini wanted this agreement as nothing else, as many Italians were catholics and with this choice he have gain a lot of support. It was a great triumph for him, that increase Mussolini's prestige. dly during the war - 460,000 soldiers were killed and the country was heavily in debt. The Italian army had been heavily defeated and had only won its first major victory at Vittorio Veneto in October 1918. He evidently hoped the war might lead to a collapse of society that would bring him to power. Called up for military service, he was wounded in grenade practice in 1917 and returned to edit his paper. Mussolini set up the Fascist Party and posed as a strong man who could sort out Italy's problems. He promised to rebuild Italy and recreate the Roman Empire. In his endeavor, Mussolini organised armed gangs, called the Blackshirts, who dealt with troublemakers and criminals. They also broke up strikes. In some cities, Bologna for example, the Fascists were the police force. There was rising unemployment and this led to unrest in many cities and many people began to support the Communists. After coming into power Mussolini set out to control all social, economic and political activities. First, he became by
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Approximate Word count = 1135
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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