The most important of the European territorial possessions was British India. The British first entered India as traders in the early 1600's. The British made alliances with Indian rulers and created its own army of Indian soldiers called sepoys. The driving force behind the British expansion in India was the British East India Company. Their power soon became known as the Raj as they extended their power.
After a while they became responsible for maintaining order in the territories that they controlled. This soon grew very hard for the company so a governor-general was appointed to handle the political activities. To secure their position in India they used military power to advance the borders of their control. The British were much more disciplined
Now that India finally had a stable government people soon began to move to India. Early settlers were mostly men who had no family. These men sometimes married Indian women. European women in India were known as Memsahibs. These women soon became jealous of the Indian women so a new racism formed between the Europeans and the Indians. Now, the British rulers put a greater distance between themselves and there Indian subjects.
The early government of India consisted of 1000 British civilians. Since India was so big it required a lot more people than that, so they began to train Indians to fill in the lower ranks of the local government. This caused a major controversy among colonial politicians. Two different opinions were formed about how the Indians should be educated. The fi
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