Northern and Southern Colonies

A detailed Summary of Northern and Southern Colonies


Colonial America was hardly the unified whole that may be pictured. The colonies were settled at different times, and the surrounding area directly affected the lifestyle of the colonist. The three regions of colonies, New England, Chesapeake, and the South all had very distinct cultures and societies. Through historical documents and decisions, the differences, as well as similarities can very easily be seen.

Religion and the Puritan code ruled all aspects of the New England society. The idea of "The City Upon A Hill" was introduced early in the development of the colonies. John Winthrop, one of the colonies' founders, believed that New England must set the moral example for the world. His theory was that all of the world would look to New England as a model of morality and religious goodness.


A prime example of the strict Puritan code is the prosecution of Alice Thomas. Thomas was proclaimed a "common Baud" for secretly entertaining notorious persons of both sexes. Thomas' actions may have been less than perfect, but to permanently label her for her so-called "carnall wickedness," is a bit harsh. Although the charge alludes to the fact that Thomas entertained lewd acts within her home, the evidence to support it is lacking. The charges seem more suggestive than concrete. This situation typifies the experience of many within the New England court system.

itan ethic was the judicial system of the Northern Colonies. Whereas most judicial systems busied themselves with cases of theft and assault, the New England courts answered to a higher order. They were responsible for maintaining the "godliness" of the community. The prosecution of immoral behavior

Some common words found in the essay are:
Thomas Thomas, Colonies Whereas, John Winthrop, Colonial America, Chesapeake South, Religion Puritan, City Hill, middle colonies, North Colonies, rich white, northern colonies, puritan code,

Approximate Word count = 588
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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