Patrick Henry Speech- Liberty or Death

A detailed Summary of Patrick Henry Speech- Liberty or Death

On March 23rd, 1775, a Virginia delegate by the name of Patrick Henry spoke concerning the arming and defense of the state of Virginia. With risk of attack from British troops, the question was what Virginia's stance should be- one of compliance with Britain, or one of independence. Before voting on what actions to take, Henry delivered a powerful speech in which he denounced Britain's actions and encouraged his fellow Virginians to stand up and fight Britain. His speech was successful and his resolutions for the arming of Virginia passed. This speech was successful because it incorporated the literary devices of pathos, ethos, and logos. Using these devices, Henry was able to persuade the men around him that liberty of the United States was a cause worth fighting for.

Throughout his speech, Henry appealed to the emotions of his audience. One of the ways he did this was by using imagery and appealing to the senses of those around him. He frequently referred to Britain's rule as being chains of slavery. While speaking of British troops, he proclaims that they "are sent over to bind and rivet upon us those chains which the British ministry have been so long forging." Britain is "enslavi

Henry also helps his audience understand their position as a country through the use of analogy. "Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance, by lying supinely on our backs, and hugging the delusive phantom of hope?" he asks. "Hugging the delusive phantom of hope" is a wonderful phrase by which Henry's listeners must have realized what a weak position they were in. "Suffer not yourselves to be betrayed by a kiss," he says in reference to Britain's "gracious reception" of their last petition. These analogies make the situation seem more real and easier to relate to, which makes Henry's listeners realize the need for change and therefore agree with Henry's proposition.

It is recorded that Henry began the speech in a normal voice, but gradually, through his

Another appeal to his audience's senses was Henry's use of sound in his speech.

Henry also gives himself credibility by being polite in his speech. The first two paragraphs are devoted to helping those around him understand that he does not want to offend anyone and that his intentions are morally based. He says "should I keep back my opinions at such a time, through fear of giving offense, I should consider myself as guilty of treason towards my country," and displays his desire not to offend, but his need to say what he does. Henry also remains very formal throughout his speech by using the words "gentlemen" and "sir" in reference to his audience, thereby gaining their respect for his intentions. Once his audienc

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Approximate Word count = 1011
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History