Shadow and Custodial Presidents

A detailed Summary of Shadow and Custodial Presidents

Throughout the history of the world there have been many people remembered for their actions and a great deal more forgotten for no real reason. This does not exempt more recent history. After the American Civil War, six lesser-known Presidents, Grant, Hayes, Garfield, Arthur, Cleveland, and Harrison, have been given titles of either shadow or custodial presidents. A shadow, is a section of darkness, or a part that follows behind. Some of the Presidents seem to have fallen into the shadows of other events, people, and issues. Others put themselves there, just stepping out long enough to take care of a few urgent tasks then sink back into the unknown. "Custodial Presidents" a term implying that the man is there only to fix problems already out of hand. He does not create policies or change the course of the nation, just keeps it on its way. Truthfully, some of these men are deserving of these titles. Others may not be.

Towards the end of President Johnson's term in office, Johnson and Grant began to have public disagreements about the state of the Union. Due to these quarrels Grant aligned himself with the Radical Repu

After is retirement in Indianapolis and marriage in 1869, Benjamin Harrison died in1901, a respected man.

Cleveland retired to the quite of his New Jersey home, where he died in 1908.

During Arthur's term, the tariff became a dividing issue between political parties. He signed the Tariff Act of 1833, but it had little effect because as many prices were raised as were lowered.

Grover Cleveland 1884-1888; 1892- 1896

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Approximate Word count = 1930
Approximate Pages = 8 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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