The Wretched Of The Earth-

A detailed Summary of The Wretched Of The Earth-


Fanon's book, "The Wretched Of The Earth" like Foucault's

"Discipline and Punish" question the basic assumptions that underlie

society. Both books writers come from vastly different perspectives

and this shapes what both authors see as the technologies that keep

the populace in line. Foucault coming out of the French intellectual

class sees technologies as prisons, family, mental institutions, and

other institutions and cultural traits of French society. In contrast

Frantz Fanon (1925-1961) born in Martinique into a lower middle class

family of mixed race ancestry and receiving a conventional colonial

education sees the technologies of control as being the white

colonists of the third world. Fanon at first was a assimilationist

thinking colonists and colonized should try to build a future

together. But quickly Fanon's assimilationist illusions were destroyed

by the gaze of metropolitan racism both in France and in the colonized

world. He responded to the shattering of his neo-colonial identity,

his white mask, with his first book, Black Skin, White Mask, written


the Disalienation of Blacks." Fanon defined the colonial relationship

assumptions of colonialism. He questions whether violence is a tactic

place in the colonized world. Today the oppression of French

insanity caused by colonialism he ironically is using the very thought

also classifies many colonized people as mentally ill. In his last

assassination, was rejected. Seale and Newton's unwillingness to

known as African-American studies be included in the school

classifies two children who kill their white playmate with a knife as

the white world uses to hold down the colonies. Fanon calls for a

insane. In isolating these children classifying there disorders as

native intellectuals who have adopted western methods of thought and

commemoration of Malcolm X's birthday, the year after his

Fanon's next novel, "The Wretched Of The Earth" views the

Advisory Council, which was the first group to demand that what became

Fanon's efforts to expose the colonial society were successful in



Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 775
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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