Wounded Knee was the climax of a steadily building grudge between the Indians and the white men. The real cause was racism from the whites toward Indians, but the trouble really started to escalate when Wovoka had his vision. Wovoka, his real name was Jack Wilson, was a rancher in Nevada. In 1888 he came down with a fever and started to suffer delirium, which was when he said he had his vision. In his vision he saw the buffalo herds returning, ancestors long dead coming back, and the white men dying off. The only way that this would happen though is if the Indians started living the Indian way. After this vision the Indians took Wovoka to be their "Messiah" and the ghost dance was spread throughout the Indian nations. This made the white people afraid because if all the Indian nations came together they knew that they would be very difficult to stop. "Indians are dancing in the snow and are wild and crazy.... We need protection and we need it now. The leaders should be arrested and confined at some military post until the matter is quieted, and this should be done now." (http://www.ibiscom.com/knee.htm) They considered the Ghost Dance evil because they didn't understand it and it started the Indian
s rallying together. The Massacre at Wounded Knee was a major turning point in the overall battle with the Indians, it took their hope of deliverance away through the ghost dance but also made them more determined to kill off the white men. It also showed some of the white men how cruel the government was to the Indians.
The Indians had been travelling to Wounded Knee to meet up with one of the Reservation agencies when the 7th Calvary met up with them. Big Foot, who was chief now that Sitting Bull had been killed, had taken ill. The 7th offered to escort the Indians to their destination and provide Big Foot with medical assistance. In the morning after the Indians arrived at Wounded Knee Colonel John Forsyth rounded the Indians up to take away their weapons. They searched the whole camp and found only two guns. One belonged to a man named Black Coyote, he said that he had bought the gun with his own money and pleaded with them to let him keep it. They took it and added it to the guns they had taken the day before. Yellow Bird saw how this situation was starting to get out of hand so he thought he would start doing the Ghost Dance to protect the Indians. This made the troops uneasy, and edgy because they thought he was being crazy and unruly. Then when they heard a shot from somewhere they all took up their guns and fired into the Indian cro
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