"Urban Neighborhoods and Mental Health"

A detailed Summary of "Urban Neighborhoods and Mental Health"


"Urban Neighborhoods and Mental Health"

There are physical, structural and social affects on mental health, when living in urban neighborhoods. Many of these outcomes are negative. It is important for psychologist's to understand these problems. Psychology can contribute to help prevent these neighborhoods in distress, to improve their conditions.

Neighborhoods build the cities. Living in a certain neighborhood can have a large influence of the adults and children in it. It is important for psychologists to understand the effects these neighborhoods cause on mental health. Although urban neighborhoods can have a positive affect, the majority of research is focused on the negative ones. This includes studies of the poor and working- class neighborhoods. These problems must be noticed and understood to help these cities.

The structural model was one way to research the problems. It links neighborhood characteristics, such as, family disruption, racial composition, and poverty to mental- health related problems (1). More complex structural models propose meditating processes that support the assumption that distressed neighborhoods are associated with more social problems. These include neighborhoods that lack ec


It was found that the children of these areas had greater behavioral problems, exhibited more anxiety, and hyperactivity, and would score lower in certain areas of schoolwork.

Most research on the incivilities studied the impact of these neighborhood crimes on the residents living there. The most fear was of those in cities of high crime rate and incivilities. They were most fearful. All of this fear can lead to more crime, because of the effect it has on people's behavior for protection. Examinations of the relationship between sustained fear of crime and deteriorating mental health have been performed, using past victimization, indirect victimization, and ratings of neighborhood disorder. It was found that fear of crime was related to levels of depression and anxiety over time, which result in psychopathological outcomes.

In conclusion, neighborhoods and their environments have an affect on the mental health of people, of all ages. There is however much that goes unknown. There are many areas that have not been analyzed or answered. There are many solutions for helping those of poor neighborhoods, but not much is known for the rich neighborhoods. There are, however, many problems affecting mental health in those neighborhoods as well.

Increasing high activity levels, cognitive skills, and resourcefulness in new situations can help all of these problems. Despite living in risky settings, the research of resilience has pointed out these characteristics to help these children. Supportive relationships with community members, and a healthy environment can also improve the mental health

Some common words found in the essay are:
Mental Health, mental health, urban neighborhoods, help children, urban neighborhoods mental, neighborhoods mental, mental health people, help people, support networks, fear crime, neighborhood disorder, positive affect, understand feelings,

Approximate Word count = 1089
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

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