Philosophy 4

A detailed Summary of Philosophy 4

Jean-Jacques Rousseau had a theory of human nature that differed from

all others. The way we started, grew as a society, and live now, are totally

different than what we have already learned this semester. He thought of what

is called a Social Contract Theory. This theory will be discussed in this paper,

especially in the aspects of personal freedom, the role of the intellect, human

social and/or spiritual relations, and the nature of the self.

How much personal freedom does a person have? Well, Rousseau would

say that humans do have personal freedom, but that freedom is hard to keep. He

would say that, "Humans are born free, and everywhere they are in

chains."(notes 11/4/99) To some, this would be hard to grasp at first. To put it simply, we, as humans, are not living the ways that we are supposed to.

Somewhere along the line we got off on a tangent with our development that

changed how we are supposed to live. Everything around us is a burden.

Rousseau then discusses what the original way of living is. He would say that there is an inequality in how we live, because we are born free and that is taken away from us. The chains that led from the inequality are subjugation, dominance, and oppression. Thes

The final article discussed is the nature of the self. He calls this "The Book of Nature."(notes 11/4/99) Biologically, humans are well-adapted and fit, capable of doing things on their own. Humans are, "robust, agile and

result of sex. In summation, Rousseau will say that humans should not be

text of a bird who will starve if meat is available because it is not capable of

prescribed to it, even when it would be advantageous to do so, while man

individually satisfied, reliable and sufficient. The natural condition of the self is free and self-sufficient, where all needs are met.

courageous,"(Rousseau 20) and also the, "most advantalogiacally organized."

Some common words found in the essay are:
Contract Theory, Book Naturenotes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, personal freedom, rousseau humans, born free, tree tree, humans living, rousseau believes, saying humans, role intellect, rousseau discusses, nature self,

Approximate Word count = 975
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: Miscellaneous

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Philosophy 4

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