The four themes of fear, suffering, courage and comradeship are prominent issues which are raised in the novel Farewell to Arms.

The protagonist, Frederick Henry faces fear when he is injured where he admits his own fear. He shows courage without second thought when he helps injured men coming from the front. Individual suffering is shown through the eyes of Frederick Henry having to face the death of his wife and child. Physical suffering is obviously shown by the men that get injured in the war. This physical suffering provides the context in which courage can take place. Comradery, surprisingly, doesn't seem to be as obvious in the novel as the other themes; it is mainly shown by the nurses' commitment to one another and the 'male bonding' at the mess. There also seems to be more of an individual comradery within friendships and with individuals rather than a whole group. In fact, there doesn't seem to be a sense of people working together for a common cause.

These four themes contribute to the many decisions that Frederick Henry has to make. That is in regards to

"There are much worse wounded than me" (Page 54)

Frederick Henry is an American who serves as a lieutenant in the Italian army to a group of ambulance drivers, whom is portrayed by Hemmingway as a 'lost man' searching for order and value in his life.

Not only does he show courage at this point but he experiences fear and also expresses this:

This individual comradeship that has been mentioned is shown by his personal relationships with the other men in the army, they all share one common thing, in that they are trying to survive while depending on others and showing commitment to do this.

"It was like saying good-by to a statue."

"I looked at my leg and I was very afraid" (Page 51)

His comradeship that seems forced upon him by the other men at the mess where he is forced to fit in by drinking and traveling from one house of prostitution, he is discontent by this is because his life is already unsettled and lacking any order:

Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 1233
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)