The legislative process in the United States is a complex process full of checks and balances to ensure that each law passed in this country is in the best interest of its citizens. For a bill to become law it must go through many steps between its initial drafting, until the time the president signs it into law to ensure that the provisions of the bill have been adequately reviewed by those who the people have elected to represent them. Throughout this paper I will outline the legislative process in the United States as well as the steps a bill must go through to become law. Furthermore, I will discuss the history of a specific bill, including the introduction of that bill, the major provisions of that bill, the Senate and House Committees which it was sent to for review and the final vote on the bill.
The legislative process consists of more than just making laws. As part of the legislative process, the Senate is charged with the duty to advise the president and give consent on any treaties to which this country is a part. Furthermore, the Senate also holds confirmation hearings for judges, including Supreme Court Justices. Article I, Section I of the United States Constitution spells out the powers of the legislative
17.Bill is delivered to the White House
18.The bill is signed into law or vetoed (Legislative, p. 1-2).
5.The bill is debated and amendments are submitted or proposed
15.If not amended by the House, bill is enrolled in the Senate
2.Bill is place on Legislative Calendar by the Legislative Clerk
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