Plato was chiefly interested in moral philosophy, and despised natural philosophy (science) as an inferior and unworthy sort of knowledge. He believed knowledge had no practical use; it existed for the abstract good of the soul. He also believed that mathematics can be applied to the heavens. The heavenly bodies, Plato believed, exhibited perfect geometric form. He writes, in his dialogue called Timaeus, that the universe has five possible regular solids. Plato used this theory to explain the phenomena of the heavens. In addition, he created a dialectal style of debate, which was the pursuit of knowledge through questions, answers and additional questions. Plato's influence extended past his own life and indeed has never died. The Academy remained a viable institution until 529 AD, when the Eastern Roman Emperor ordered it closed. It was the last stronghold of paganism in the Christian World. (http://www.rit.edu/plato.html) Plato's philosophy has remained an enduring influence on the thinking of the Christian Church throughout the Middle Ages.

Plato is one of the most influential philosophers in history. He was born in Athens, about 427 BC and died there in 347 BC. He was a devoted follower of Socrates, however left after the execution of his mentor in 399 BC. After several years Plato returned to Athens and founded the legendary Academus. The Academy is believed to the first European University. The curriculum included studies in, philosophy, astronomy, biology, mathematics, and rhetoric. There, he taught and philosophized for the rest of his life. His works, which are perhaps the most influential writings ever published, consist of a series of dialogues in which the discussions between Socrates and others are presented with infinite charm.

Humanists did not want to train people for the next life or educate yet another generation of "dry philosophers". They believed that if the humanists saw themselves using the same curriculum, works and readings as the Romans, then they would produce an imperishable heritage of art and literature. Their revival in the fifteenth century had resulted in a new flavoring of literature and fine arts. The Universities taught people to be Aristotle experts; a schooling of the humanities would prepare students to be future Caesar's, Ciceros and Thucydides. In fact, the Renaissance created that effect.

ato and Aristotle have had a significant impact on literature, philosophies, and education from the early Christians to the formation of the Protestant Church.

One can see the great impact of these two men, Plato and Aristotle. These great thinkers will be forever scrutinized and studied in order to get a better understanding of the world around us. It is amazing how these two men have influenced so many great societies. In most cases, these societies would not exist without the basis of their knowledge. Today, philosophy and logic is greatly based upon Platoism and Aristotlism. Their contributions will be idealized and recognized for centuries to come.

Plato and Aristotle impacted the ideas of several twelfth and thirteenth century scholars. Thomas Aquinas, who was most effected by these great thinkers, produced an extreme amount of writing on Aristotelian works. He was a twelfth century philosopher that placed his proof of the existence of God through Aristotelian logic. Aquinas used a

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