E.E. Cummings
The background of E.E. Cummings, who was a distinctive, American poet, greatly influenced his literary achievements in poetry. This can be seen in the experiences of his early childhood. "Cummings was born Edward Estlin Cummings in Cambridge, Mass., on Oct. 14, 1894"(Ulanov 565). He was born into wealthy and creative surroundings. "Dr. Cummings was a woodsman, a photographer, an actor, a carpenter, an artist - and talented in all that he undertook. Mrs. Cummings [however] was a shy woman who overcame conventional influences to respond joyously and effectively to life" (Triem 2). He also grew up in a rich neighborhood. "He virtually grew up in Harvard Yard and was surrounded by the most traditional aspects of Cambridge culture" (Smelstor 455). E.E. Cummings's parents not only provided him with creative surroundings, but also provided him with the best of educations. "Educated at Cambridge High School and Latin School, he entered Harvard University in 1911 and remained there until 1916, when he received his Master's degree" (Ulanov 565). It was during this time that E.E. Cummings was publishing his first poems for the Harvard Monthly Journal (Smelstor 455). After earning his Master's
Also he acquired this good comment about his skill level in writing. In Essentials of Contemporary Literature, Donald W. Heiney states: "[t]hese eccentricities have been widely imitated, but it requires a poet of Cummings' skill to bring them off successfully" (Cummings, Penguin, 469). Cummings also received acknowledgement for other things beside his poetry. In Collier's Encyclopedia, Barry Ulanov expressed: "Cummings was a skilled draftsman. After a brief venture into abstract painting, he returned to still lifes, portraits, and landscapes" (Ulanov 565). His style ceased to get used by poets in their poems until later years. "His stylistic innovations won him no poetic followers, but later poets of neo-romantic bent have counted him as one of their ancestors" (Waggoner 323). The awards he obtained through the years, put a positive outlook on his reputation. "In 1950, for 'great achievement,' he was given Fellowship of the Academy of American Poets" (Triem 3). In 1955, he was submitted a special citation from "National Book Awards Committee for Poems, 1923-1954..." (Ulanov 565). In the year of 1957, Cummings was given, "both the Bolligen Prize for Poetry and the Boston Arts Festival Poetry Award" (Triem 3). Thus, E. E. Cummings' critical acclaim, fanfare, and his awards wrap-up his reputation in a nut s
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Approximate Word count = 893
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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