Mononucleosis 2
Mononucleosis is a disease caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which is a member of the herpes family. The herpes family also includes viruses that cause cold sores, chicken pox, genital herpes, and birth defects (7). Mono, short for mononucleosis (3) "gets its name from the fact that it causes a person's white blood cells to become distorted, so that they have only one nucleus (becoming mononuclear) instead of the usual divided nucleus." (3)The first accounts of mono are credited to Filatov and Pfeiffer who around the end of the nineteenth century described and illness known as Drusenfieber or glandular fever which occurred in family outbreaks. However, the establishment of mono is given to Sprunt and Evans. In 1921 they pointed out the mononuclear lymphocytosis that was present in each patient they treated. Two years later, Downey and McKinaly provided more details of the lymphocytes as a marker that led to the disease. (6) The idea of EBV being connected to mono came about in 1958 by Burkitt. There were some cases in Africa of young children having tumors in their jaw and dying even when the tumor was removed. He later found out that the patients were coming from areas highly infested with mosquitoes, so they figur
John E. Bennett, MD, Raphael Dolin, MD, and Gerald L. Mandell, MD. Of Diagnosis and Therapy, 17th ed. Whitehouse Station, New Jersey: Merck Research Laboratories, 1999. 4. Dreher, Nancy. "What You Need To Know about Mono." Current Health Mono usually occurs in females between the ages of 15 to 16 years, and males between the ages of 18 to 23 years (4). People call it the "kissing disease" due to the fact that it is spread through close contact and saliva (2). Drinking after someone, or eating after him or her can also contract mono (2). In the United States more than 100,000 cases of mono are diagnosed each year (7). At colleges 300 to 1500 out of 100,000 people get mono (7). 7. Silverstein, Alvin, Virginia Silverstein, and Robert Silverstein.
Some common words found in the essay are:
Burkitt Africa, , Current Health, Filatov Pfeiffer, Downey McKinaly, Infectious Diseases, Sprunt Evans, Saunders Company, 7 ebv, Churchill Livingstone, epstein-barr virus, Diagnosis Therapy, 7 mono, herpes family, blood cells, white blood, white blood cells, current health, 7 vaccine ebv, infected mono, ebv 6, mono person, 7 ebv linked,
Approximate Word count = 1238
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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