ORIGIN AND CAUSES OF ETHNIC INEQALITY APPLYED TO BLACKS

For Blacks racial inequality existed from the very beginning. The whole black population wasn't free. There were many white indentured servants in the earlier periods of colonization. There were many Native Indian servants as well.

Ethnocentrism already existed at that time (even between whites of different origin and religion), but it was far from racial or ethnic stratification. It occurred later with the evaluation of plantation system, which became very popular in the south part of future United States.

So, by 1660s several colonies had passed laws sanctioning the enslavement of blacks, and the principle was rapidly evolving, that slaves were property, and therefore had few or no legal rights. By this time slavery had become a status from which one could not escape, and which was automatically passed onto one's children. (Farley 2000; p.112)

That all happened because in that region plantation-owning class was the ruling, dominant group, and the plantation system could only be supported by very cheap labor.

Blacks happened to be enslaved legally, because they

Thus, according to Farley; 2000,p.114 the conclusion could be: the black enslavement was caused by three factors: economic, power factor and prejudice that was mostly based on religious aspects of Calvinism and Protestantism.

Such a group as a Chicanos (Mexican-Americans) appeared as result of White American expansion onto Mexican lands.

From the very beginning Anglo - Mexican relationships were mostly cooperative with little stratification. Prejudice was the way of explaining exploitative behavior toward Mexicans and a traditional attribute of American South. In inequality cases with all three ethnic groups there was one similar thing - contact with the white people. Through wars, revolutions, annexions whites got the chance to influx in originally Mexican territories causing hard competition for land and resources. They already had reach experience of communication with other ethnic groups in this perspective, so they managed to outnumber and overpower these people as well. All Factors, that caused inequality before were present at that time.

ORIGIN AND CAUSES OF RACIAL INEQUALITY APPLYING TO MEXICAN AMERICANS

were in the most convenient position for that comparing to other groups - "unequal power"(Noel; 1968 (Farley2000)) - important factor of enslavement. Natives and whites, if

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