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microprocessors

If there is one piece of technology in this world today that has been through thousands of revolutions and evolutions in the past several decades, it is the computer. The basis of all computers is the microprocessor, which is integrated on the motherboard which functions as the computer's nucleus or brain. The microprocessor has evolved heavily since Intel's discovery of the 4004 in 1971 to the present Pentium III class processors. Even today, the speed, complexity, versatility, and efficiency of processors are enhancing at a lightning fast pace.

Microprocessors serve as the brain of the computer, meaning that all cycles of data, which is virtually trillions of numbers that are crunched at extremely high speeds, are calculated inside them. The speed at which these calculations are resolved are measured by hertz or Hz, which is a single cycle of data per second. Processors are mounted on the motherboard which is connected to all other components of the computer including its RAM (Random Access Memory), hard drive, and storage drives.

The first microprocessor was founded by Intel during 1971 and it was called the 4004, which computed calculations at a speed of 750 kilohertz. Intel's goal was to boost it's speed to 1 megahert


With Intel's growing success, several other companies began to breach into the microprocessor market. These newly found processor companies created processors which were very similar to Intel's Pentium and were offered at a much lower price. The most popular and competitive rival to Intel is AMD, which stands for Advanced Microprocessor Development. They introduce their AMD K6 and K62 to compete with Intel's Pentium and Pentium Pro processors. By the end of 1997, the maximum clock speed threshold reached an incredible 200 Mhz.

In 1995, a breakthrough in microprocessing was made once again by Intel when they released the first 586, or Pentium class processor. The new Pentiums were 32 bit microprocessors which had integrated mathematic co-processors which greatly enhanced the efficiency and maximum workload of the processor. The first processor was released with a blistering clock speed of 100 Mhz, meaning 100 million cycles of data per second could be calculated.

When the year of 1991 came around, the consumer computer market had officially became abundant and commercialized. The main reason for this was the release of Microsoft's Windows 3.0, which was powered by Intel's revolutionary new power chip, the 486. Never before was a microprocessor advanced enough to process a graphic based operating system at reasonable speeds

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Microsoft's Windows, MS DOS, Pentium Pro, Access Memory, Hewlett Packard, Pentium III, , Intel's Pentium, Mhz Intel, cycles data, pentium pro, Intel AMD, intel's pentium, pentium class processor, hard drive, ms dos, clock speed, processor 1995, computer market, intel created, operating system, pentium pro processors,
Approximate Word count = 901
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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