French Revolution 3
The French Revolution occurred in France between 1789 to 1815. This period in French history was considered violent, yet necessary toward the evolution of France. Before the revolution, France a monarchy ruled by Louis XIV. Though his absolute control, the words spoken by Louis XIV became legal law in France. The autocratic classes society of France caused the majority of its people to live in poor economic conditions. The people's discontentment with their way of life led towards an uprising and fight for liberty. The people involved with and who fought during this revolution are forever remembered as heroes for freedom and new government. To this day, the French Revolution remains as one of the most dramatic and memorable events in western history. There are several causes that made the French Revolution happen, which brought about good impacts for Europe most of them in the Nineteenth Century under the Napoleon control. The antagonist of the French Revolution was the American Revolution, the Constitution of the United States, and the prior government under Louis the XVI. The American influence brought the ideas of Human Rights and check and balance in Government. Louis XVI reign coupled with
In early 17th and 18th century, Louis XVI was supposed to rule French with his absolute law and unlimited power. Critics of the government could be arrested via a royal writ (a letter de cachet) without trial. However, Lois XVI's characters did not support the monarch system in French. Louis XVI was not overly concerned with government rather he was more interested in his hobby such as hunting animals. Furthermore, He wasn't a strong monarch like his grandfather, Louis XIV, because His power to rule French Country was largely under the influence of his wife, Marie Antoinette who always failed to grasp the political situation at that time. Most of the government's money was used by Marie Antoinette to buy expensive jewelry, gamble, party, and for a frivolous lifestyle. In long-term period, The Old regime was also responsible for the outbreak of French revolution. Before the French Revolution, there was an old system rule/government. The French society was divided into three estates or social classes: Clergy, Nobles and Commons. Clergy were representatives of the church and served as judges. Nobles were people in militaristic background and Commoners were divided into Bourgeoisie (third estates), which were the wealthy people and the poor. The Clergy and Nobles classes were rich and owned the larger proportions of land, which comprised nearly three fifths of France. They also had the privilege of not paying taxes. The third estate was the ones who needed to pay taxes to the government. They were taxed in almost every conceivable way from a vingtieme tax, to a capitation tax, to custom taxes. The high taxation and poor living conditions gave incentive to the common people to strive for freedom and a better way of life in their own country. The revolution occurred when third estates people realized they wanted to have a better life. Commoners made up nearly "70 - 80 percent of the population" (Spielvogel 556) and in June 17, 1789 declared itself the national Assembly. "These action on June 20 constitute the first step of French revolution" (Spielvogel 559). Unfortunately, the third estate could not meet their desire to create new government because other rep
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Approximate Word count = 1464
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)
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