Galileo

A detailed Summary of Galileo


Galileo (1564- 1642) was an Italian astronomer and physicist whose discoveries in mechanics and astronomy contribute greatly to the progression of Science. He started his Science career at the University of Pisa where he studied to be a physician. Galileo made his first important discovery while still studying in Pisa when he was only 19, it was when he was in the cathedral observing the swinging action of the hanging lamps, he wondered if the duration of their swings was always the same regardless of the distance they traveled. He used his pulse as a time keeper and found out he was right, so he set off back home to experiment. In Galileo's third year at Pisa he began to study mathematics and he was so fascinated by it that he stopped studying medicine and decided to return to Florence. After only five years of studying math and physics in Florence he was nominate


His astronomical discoveries were based on the Copernican system, and in four letters he tried to show that the theory of the Earth's movement around the Sun was not in opposition to the Bible. Copies of these letters were circulated and provoked violent attacks against him, so that he was finally denounced to the Inquisition. On Galileo's next visit to Rome, the Holy Office announced a censure against the Copernican system in 1616, and stopped Galileo from teaching, defending, or even discussing it. Afraid of imprisonment, Galileo agreed.

The telescope had been invented in Holland about 1608, and the following year Galileo made himself a small instrument with a lead tube. In August 1609 he showed it to the Doge of Venice and other powerful people from the top of the St. Mark's Cathedral. The enthusiasm shown by the Doge was enormous, and Galileo received an additional salary.

Some common words found in the essay are:
University Pisa, Mark's Cathedral, Marina Gamba, Holy Office, GALILEO Galileo, College Rome, Sidereal Messenger, Bible Copies, Pope Paul, Duke Tuscany, professor mathematics, copernican system, university pisa, galileo received,

Approximate Word count = 595
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: Science

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