egyptian mummies

A detailed Summary of egyptian mummies


In ancient Egyptian society preserving a body after death was considered a very crucial process necessary for entrance into an immortal existence. The importance of preserving the body was based on their cultural belief that the deceased persons soul must recognize the body and return to it. Ancient Egyptians believed that if the spirit could not identify the body it belonged to, it would die. As a result of this theology Egyptians developed an effective system of embalming. The Egyptian embalming process was a significant and complicated procedure, which was performed by priests.

The early Egyptians thought that after death their spirits would travel to another world during the day, and at night the spirits would return to their bodies. In order for the person's spirit to live forever, the spirit had to be able to identify and come back to the corpse. This is why the Egyptians wanted to preserve the bodies of the dead in as lifelike a state as possible. Egyptians believed mummification guaranteed eternal life for the spirit, which was considered essential in ancient Egyptian civilization. The practice of mummification was so esteemed in early Egyptian society that major criminals would not be exe


The precise mummification treatment depended on what the family of the deceased could afford. The most elaborate method took about 60 days. The practice of mummification, referred to as, The Seven Steps to Immortality, was performed as follows:

5. The mummy's head and body were packed with linen soaked in scented oil so that they would regain the shape they had in life. Hand and feet amulets acted as substitutes for decaying limbs. Once this was done, the mummy could be covered with necklaces, rings and bracelets made of gold and gems.

According to one Egyptian belief, the objects and the paintings deposited in the tombs would positively ensure the deceased persons happiness in the afterlife. After a mummy was placed in its tomb, the priest would recite prayers or cast magic spells. The prayers called upon the Gods and asked them to help the person on their journey from this world to the next.

6. The entire body was then covered in shrouds and bound with strips of linen until the mummy had returned to its original size. This was a complicated job and could take as long as a week. Small magical objects were placed between the layers of wrapping to protect the mummy's spirit on its way to the afterworld. The Ankh a

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Approximate Word count = 832
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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