John Locke
John Locke was the son of a country attorney and was born on August 29, 1632 . He grew up in and during the civil war, and later in 1652, entered the Christ Church, Oxford, where he remained as a student and teacher for many years. Locke taught and lectured in subjects such as Greek, rhetoric, and Moral philosophy. Lockedisagreed with many of the topics that were taught at the university. Locke, after reading books by Descartes, acquired a strong interest in contemporary philosophical and scientific questions and theories. In 1666, Locke accidentally met with Lord Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st of Shaftesbury, and from then on, this lifelong relationship and association helped to change the course of Locke's career. Cooper made Locke his personal secretary and confidential advisor, and also let him hold a number of governmental posts while his patron was in office. In 1675, Locke became very ill and was forced to leave his employment and reside for four years in France, where he began his writing. After four years, Locke then returned again to England into Shaftesbury where he once again joined Cooper's service. Four years later, Cooper was forced to flee to Holland, where Locke, shortly after, followed him. They remained there u
It was Locke that brought the colonies to realize that they were being ruled unfair. It was Locke's Two Treatises of Government that strongly influenced Thomas Jefferson in writing the Declaration of Independence and the Colonies fighting for their freedom. They were not only fighting for their political freedom, but also their religious freedom. Locke, in the Two Treatises of Government stated that a people as a whole should have the freedom to choose their religion. He also believed that there should be no connection between the state and the church, and neither could make laws concerning the other. Locke's influence in modern philosophy has been profound and, with his application of experimental analysis to ethics, politics, and religion, he remains one of the most important and controversial philosophers of all time. His ideas and writings lived way beyond his time, and have proven to be the reason the colonies broke away from their mother country and learned to expect certain rights from their government. On his return to England, Locke issued many or works, the chief of these being the Two Treaties of Government, and the Essay Concerning Human Understanding. These writings were immediately successful and they both exerted a vast influence. Between the both of these works, they made the dominant view of English thought through the g
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Approximate Word count = 914
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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