Canadian Justice System
Since the dawn of our existence, when we had the freedom to pretty much do anything our inventive minds could conjure up, there arrived a changing point when our ideas went too far or too extreme. There were actions that people of the past and present societies couldn't accept because it felt wrong in every way. This led to a rule called a LAW. All of the countries, states, provinces, and small communities have these laws which keep us under control and keep an orderly society on our planet. Without it there would be chaos and of devastated world. First lets define what a law actually is; a law is a "...body of official rules and regulations, generally found in constitutions, legislation, judicial opinions, and the like, that is used to govern a society and to control the behaviour of its members." The purpose and functions of law have varied throughout history. In today's society, a politically appointed body of systems lies out or makes the rules that can be agreed upon the standards in society. Laws are in a written form, which has the appropriate punishment that meet, the type of crime. Laws serve a variety of functions. Laws help to maintain a orderly, relatively stable society. Courts provid
"Substantive law is defined as the rights and duties of persons and deals with procedures for enforcing those rights and duties" . Substantive law covers a wide variety of matters - for example; what is required to form a contract, what the difference is between theft and break-in, when one is entitled to compensation for an injury, and so on. These rules of procedure and authority determine the courts that may handle a claim or dispute; in others words these are what are called small claims court. Like federal and provincial laws, municipal by-laws are also basically a set of rules set out by courts in a local community. The jurisdiction of the by-laws is only in the municipal surrounding areas. Another source of criminal law are statues. Statutes are laws that were set by an act of the government. These laws are ordered and placed as its own such as the Criminal Code. Most offences are updated over time in order to include further information of a criminal act. In order to change the law, the government has to modify existing laws or introduce new ones by passing them through a statute. Statute law is considered to be the most important source of law creating in Canada, and it through these statutes that the criminal law system is changed, adding, or eliminated. "Public law concerns the relationships within government and those between governments and individuals"2. Public law is usually not codified.
Some common words found in the essay are:
Law Law, Concept Law, Law Public, Roman Empire, Criminal Code, Law Substantive, , Municipal By-laws, Twelve Tablets, France Italy, roman law, private law, rights duties, international law, public law, 6th century, roman laws, origin law, written form, municipal by-laws,
Approximate Word count = 1469
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)
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