Faneuil Hall
A detailed Summary of Faneuil Hall
In the early eighteenth century Boston did not have a central area to participate in commerce and civic duty. Street vendors who roamed the city with their pushcarts sold food and other items. Boston was the center of trade at this point in time and the need for a central marketplace was profound. The city was growing at a rapid pace and was running out of land. Businessmen from the outskirts of Boston brought trash and dirt to the harbor. The men dumped the dirt off of the piers and eventually created piles large enough to cover with fill and build on. Many say that parts of Boston were stolen from the sea. The CAS building is a prime example of an area that was built on a dump. If Boston were to ever be hit with an earthquake many of its structures would fall into the Charles River or the harbor. In 1742, Faneuil hall was constructed on the soft sediment fill. Peter Faneuil, a wealthy Bostonian, donated the city's first market place. Faneuil hall is one of the most prominent open spaces in Boston. The site is only open to pedestrians and is characterized by its unique cobblestone streets. There are three markets (North,

South, Quincy) that define the barriers of the marketplace. The area is alive with the characteristics of both the old world and the new.
In 1825 the city constructed two adjacent warehouses that were used to house wholesale produce dealers. In 1964 the Boston Chamber of Commerce recognized the area as an important part of the city's history, architecture and urban design. Rouse and Thompson undertook the project to redesign the market area. Originally their plan called for an area that would serve the local city residents in a manner that would draw them to the area frequently. The shops were intended to carry common goods and be run by "mom and pop" outfits. This area is remarkably similar to the Stoa of Attalus II. They both share a common usage in their civic and commercial purposes. The buildings of the marketplace guard the inner forum from the rest of Boston in a similar manner to the Stoa as well.
Today the marketplace of Faneuil hall is alive and well. It is visited by over twelve million tourists and locals alike each year. In recent years the marketplace has become a center for tourism, which now accounts for over half of its revenue annually.
Some common words found in the essay are:
Charles Bullfinch, Hall Marketplace, Rouse Thompson, Attalus II, Consistant Greek, South Quincy, Peter Faneuil, Charles River, Chamber Commerce, faneuil hall, American Revolution, floor primarily, upper floors, rouse thompson,
Approximate Word count = 795
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
Category: History
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