Segeration
In 1865, the 13th Amendment outlaws slavery and in 1868 the 14th Amendment grants equal protection of laws to blacks. Although these Amendments existed, white people did not always treat blacks fairly. Blacks struggled for the end of segregation, which meant that they were "separate but equal." The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was formed in 1909. There was much protest against segregation and against the unfair ways blacks were treated. Famous protests were restaurant sit-ins and the Montgomery, Alabama bus boycott. On December 1st, 1955, Rosa Parks, a civil rights activist was sitting on a city bus in Montgomery, Alabama. Blacks were required to give their seat up to a white person and sit in the back or stand if there were no seats available. When a white man told her to give up her seat she refused and was arrested by Montgomery police. When other blacks herd this news, they instituted bus boycott in Montgomery that started on December 5th, 1955. On December 13th, 1956, the United States Supreme Court outlaws bus segregation, and the Montgomery bus boycott end in victory on December 21st, 1956 Many protest were held against segregation. Most of them were nonviolent. Martin Luther K
When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up the day when all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual: "'Free at last! Free at last! Thank God Almighty, we are free at last!'" "Brown vs. Board of Education" Britannica 1995, 2, 562 "Martin Luther King (collage)" Microsoft Encarta 98 Encyclopedia [on CD-ROM], 1998 Greensboro Sit-Ins [Online] Available http://www.greensboro.com/sitins/timeline.htm, December 15, 1999.
Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 925
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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