Charlottetown Accord
The Charlottetown Accord was a body of legislation proposed by Federal and Provincial governments in 1992. The changes proposed in the draft of the Accord would have meant drastic changes to the constitution of Canada. There were five major changes to the Accord. The first was a modified Triple-E Senate, which would require a seventy- percent majority to defeat most federal bills that were proposed. The second change that would occur was to increase the number of seats in the House of Commons from 295 seats to 312 seats. Of the additional seventeen seats, ten would go to Ontario, three each would go to both Quebec and British Columbia, and the final seat would go to Alberta. The third alteration proposed would be an amending formula, which would give provinces a veto over future constitutional changes, which was a direct demand of Quebec. The fourth change brought about the entrenchment of an inherent right to self- government for aboriginal Canadians. This would allow the Natives to ask the courts to enforce the right to self-government after a five-year negotiation period with federal and provincial governments. The last major amendment that was proposed was to implement a new distinct soci
The National Referendum vote on the Charlottetown Accord was taken on October 26, 1992. It was time for the people to speak. Canadians rejected the vote 53.7% to 45.2%. Although the majority rejected the Accord, it was unclear what the vote really meant. Canadians from coast to coast were asked to deal with a very complex set of constitutional issues, with a simple "yes" or "no" answer. How will the Accord Affect the Natives? A series of meetings were held throughout 1991, Who Created the Charlottetown Accord? In the days leading up to the vote, the accord was the center of much controversy in the Canadian media. Former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau warned the electorate not to give into "Quebec's blackmail" of declaring sovereignty if their demands, many of, which were included in the Accord, were not met. Shortly after Trudeau's comments were made public, current Prime Minister Brian Mulrony called Canadians "disloyal" if they turned down the Accord. If the body of legislation passes the affect will be a positive one for the Natives. It has been the goal of Natives to govern their own land, with their own rules ever since the English forced them into reserves in the 1800's. The Natives have made many attempts for self-government, through negotiations and meetings with Federal and Provincial Governments, but each time they have come away empty handed. The major part of the Accord would be to ensure the Natives self-government. Self-government would be a big step not only for the Native people, but
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