VIETNAM War
The Vietnam War was the most controversial war in U.S. history. Also called the Indochina War, it was said to have been started in 1957 when communist rebels of North Vietnam launched an attack on The South. The country was divided because of the communistic views of the North. Because the North was trying to take over and make it a communist country the U.S. then got involved. In 1958 we sent our first troops in. This caused much controversy throughout America. It still affects all the people who grew up in that generation, whether you were a veteran who actually fought or just an ordinary citizen. The war finally ended on April 30, 1973 with a defeated America going home, after the North Vietnamese had taken over the south.The U.S. first got involved after president Dwight Eisenhower said, "If we let the communists take over, the other Asian countries would fall like dominos." At that time he pledged to assist the South Vietnamese government with war. By 1954 there were 342 American military personal there. The mounting communist assault against the south then prompted president John F. Kennedy to increase the troop strength to 16,000 by the time he was assassinated in 1963. One of the biggest ways the U.S. acquired t
One of the biggest battles of the war was the Tet offensive. It was also the biggest turning point in the Vietnam War. In August of 1963 Lyndon Johnson took over the American presidency because of the assassination of John Kennedy. He ordered the first air strikes on the North. Six month's later the 'Rolling thunder' air campaign began. In this campaign alone more bombs were dropped on North Vietnam than were used in the whole of World War II. In the following five years, the two Vietnams received the equivalent of 22 tons of explosives for every square mile of territory. A total of 2.6 million Vietnamese were killed. The American deployment of troops jumped from 23,300 in 1963 to 184,000 in 1966 and reached 542,000 in January 1969 under Richard Nixon's presidency. The Tet offensive is seen as the great turning point of the war costing 30 billion dollars a year, and was widely acknowledged as unwinnable by the Americans after it had taken place. On the night of January 10th, 1968, 70,000 North Vietnamese launched the Tet offensive. Violating their temporary truce for the New Year celebrations, they surged into more than 100 towns and cities, including Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam. Shifting the war into the supposedly unbreakable urban areas. It shook the U.S. because more than 15,000 American soldiers died in that year alone. The biggest death toll during the war. The War for the U.S. finally ended on March 23, 1973 when the last ground troops left Vietnam badly beaten. But after the U.S. left another fight broke out. The U.S. did not involve themselves again. North Vietnam invaded the South again and forced all the troops farther south. Thousands of Vietnamese died of starvation. General Ford then went to congress and asked for $722 million dollars of support to the south. Congress only supplied $300 million. Then on April 1975 t
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Approximate Word count = 1248
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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