US FEDALISM
The political affairs of the world in eighteenth century left much to be desired by today's modern democratic standards. Most dramatic regime changes following a revolution or war are quite easy to explain. France in 1789 was seething with discontent at a corrupt and insensitive monarchy. Russia in 1917 was long overdue for a revolution to sweep away on archaic, semi-feudal order. And the numerous colonial wars of independence in the post-1945 period were predictable, given the rapid political and economic changes which World War II and its aftermath had precipitated. The American fails to fit any of these neat stereotypes, however.The principal aims that the Founding Fathers of the Constitution had been to guarantee the sovereignty of the people, to maintain a maximum of liberty for the citizens. To have popular representation without an unbridled majority rule. The sources of inspiration of the Founding Fathers were to a high extent John Locke, Thomas Paine and Montesqieu. To achieve the four main aims: The social contract, democracy and separation of power, federalism. In order to judge the success of the constitution to fulfil the aims of the Founding Fathers, one should look at the changes that have occurre
Early British Liberalism is the thought built into the constitution that government shall govern by promulgated and established laws and that they should be designed for the good of the people. Locke had agreed that between the citizens and the government power an agreement had been made. This agreement meant that in exchange for less freedom, a government had appeared to promote life, liberty and property. Life, liberty and property were rights that governments were obliged to protect through the representation of the people in parliaments and assemblies. A powerful legislative carried with it the possibility of rule by an insensitive majority, the separation of powers. Congress was accordingly given a separate power base from the presidency, and although the judiciary was not given the quite awesome power of judicial review it was later to assume, Supreme Court and other federal judges were to be appointed by the president. The precise jurisdiction of the courts, however, as well as the final say on the appointment of judges, were accorded to congress.
Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 1398
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)
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