Gender violence includes a series of learned values, beliefs and atitudes which were learned and are transmitted generation to generation, without any discrimination for social, economic, educative, ethnicity, religion or ideological politics.

Violence manifests itself in many different ways according to the dinamics of the power relationship. The impact of violence on the quality of life of people is deep and compels not only physical damage, but also emotional and psycological. The costs of domestic violence are always very high for the individual and for the state. Furthermore, the negative impact on the quality of lives of womem becomes evident through: adictions, suicides, frequent admitances to the psyquiatric wards, recurrent sickn

· A batterer objectifies women. He does not see women as people. He does not respect women as a group. Overall, he sees women as property or sexual objects.

Psychological Analysis of the Causes of the Problem

The root of the problem resides in the male idea that violence is a way to solve their problems. In our society, males are taught implicitly to be "strong" against their problems, but it does not teach the individual not to use violence as a way to solve marital problems or domestic problems. This is where the fallacy lies on. Many men believe that if violence solves problems in their external lives, they can also use this tool to solve internal life problems.

Historically, violence against women has not been treated as a "real" crime. This is evident in the lack of severe consequences, such as incarceration or economic penalties, for men guilty of battering their partners. Rarely are batterers ostracized in their communities, even if they are known to have physically assaulted their partners. Batterers come from all groups and backgrounds, and from all personality profiles. However, some characteristics fit a general profile of a batterer:

Violent men have difficulty articulating and expressing feeling and emotion even to themselves and this severely limits their ability to empathise with others. Men's emotional spectrum is very limited and in addition they are unaware of feeling or emotion unless it is intense and often extreme. Men drop out of the course along the way and of the men that successfully finish, it does not automatically follow that they are 'cured'. Some have re-occurrences during the course and some afterwards.

Prosecution may express society's abhorrence of such behaviour but it does no more to stop the tide of domestic violence than it does to stop burglary or other crimes. Much of male violence is spontaneous, and most authorities agree that deep-seated anger is at the heart of it. Violence may be frightening and used to control but often it is form of emotional illiteracy. The perpetrator has little insight into the deep seated reasons behind his use of force.

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Approximate Pages = 14 (250 words per page double spaced)