Construction Management
Anywhere you visit throughout the world today, there is a very good chance you will come across some type of construction taking place. It could be the construction of new schools, roads, buildings, bridges, shopping centers, restaurants, or subdivisions. Construction has become a complex process, which involves different levels of education and experience. The construction worker must be ready to work around the clock because of problems such as bad weather, delays and project deadlines. A person who works in construction could be a machine operator, job supervisor, project planner, safety supervisor, materials manager, contractor, or have a number of other duties. One very important worker in the construction field is the construction manager. The construction manager plots and administrates all activities for each project, usually works over forty hours a week from a central office or field office, and has to have hours of work experience and education in the construction industry. Construction management is the term applied to the technique of managing the various designs and construction processes of a building project on behalf of an owner or client (Volume 2). Construction management becam
East Carolina University. East Carolina University Bulletin 200-2001 Undergraduate Catalog. Greenville: 2000 The construction manager must also be able to communicate well with all team members working on the construction project. Members must know what is going on during the project at all times. They must have a system to raise issues and solve problems that arise during the project (Volume 2). The construction manager holds project meetings at least once a month to bring team members together to discuss the status of the project. Here members try to work out any problems that may have occurred, and make sure that everything is going as scheduled. All meetings are documented and handouts are passed out to the rest of the construction team and any members that could not make it to the meeting to be sure that everyone knows what is going on with the project (Volume 2). The construction manager is constantly meeting one on one with architects and engineers to review drawings, making sure that everything is being done to specification (Handbook Online). To help out with communication, the construction manager also prepares a project directory, which has the names, addresses and phone numbers of all the workers on the building team (Volume 2). In order for the construction project to be completed successfully, the construction manager must be aware of the various national, state, and local building codes and regulations that affect a project (Volume 2). Although there are no national building codes per se, certain model codes are in use on a national basis and have been made a part of state or local building regulations by law. Some of the more important of these model codes include the following: National Fire Protection Code, National Electric Code, National Plumbing Code, The Uniform Building Code, The Building Officials and Code Administrators International Code, The Southern Building Code and The American National Standards Institute Standards. These codes are enforced very strictly by law and have to be completed by exact specification to pass inspection (Volume 2). Traditionally, persons advancing to the construction management position have had much experience in construction craft works, such as carpenters, masons, plumbers, electricians, or have worked a number of years as construction supervisors (Handbook Online). But today, many construction firms hire people who combine industry work experience along with a bachelor's degree in construction, building science, or construction management (Handbook Online). East Carolina University is one school that offers a BS in construction management. The minimum degree requirement is 126 semester hours of credits (East Carolina University Bulletin). The degree is a combination of general college courses along with advanced math, science, business, management, industrial technology, design, geology, and construction. Throughout the process of getting this degree, it is required to have a minimum of five hundred ho
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