In the Shadow of Man
In this paper I am going to discuss how anthropology is a science. I am also going to explain how Jane Goodall is a scientist with her works with chimpanzees, and how that is known as primatology. I will also look at the order primates in correspondence with Jane Goodall's book on primates, specifically the chimpanzee. Anthropology is a science; it has four aspects in which you can study. Anthropology takes a look at humankind and with its subdiciplines you can break down individual societies into four parts. Physical anthropology, archaeology, linguistic anthropology, and cultural anthropology; allows you to break down specific things in a culture, past, present, and to make predictions about thing in the future. Empirical data is also important because the objects that they study are what make anthropology a science. Anthropology is a social science similar to sociology, psychology, and economics. What they learn and observe is taken from research. For example an archaeologist will search through ancient empirical data and observe what they find, to evaluate and note how one thing relates to another. Anthropology being a science uses the scientific method to evaluate data that they have found or have observed, where in
1. Goodall, Jane, In the Shadow of Man, 1988, Houghton Mifflin Company, New York, New York Another social group is the primate sexual behavior, which deals with one particular female. In this case it is the female that is pink, or sexually mature, the males of high-ranking status don't particularly dominate other males in these situations. The female simply mates with all of the males in the group. When she becomes sexually in heat the sex skin of her genitals becomes very swollen and pink. At this time the males will follow a female around just specifically to mate with her. This process will last for every day that the female has this pink swelling. Most males are very patient with waiting their turn to mate with the pink female. In most cases young infants and adolescent, either belonging to the pink female or not will try to interfere by pushing and jumping at the mating male. Almost always after the swelling has gone a female will become pregnant after such a strenuous week. Also they do a lot of eating in the trees. They must be able to climb up to their food, since most of it is found there. Sometimes going by themselves or sometimes being accompanied by small or even large groups. When in these groups they were seen grooming each other, not only in the trees but on the ground as well. These social grooming sessions are a very large part of the chimpanzee's lives. It calms them when they are upset, and they also use this as a relaxation technique. By doing this they are bonded together as a small or large group by these social gatherings. By grooming one another they are not removing fleas or ticks, for it is shown that chimpanzees rarely have them, but rather picking off dandruff from the others skin.
Some common words found in the essay are:
David Graybeard, Gombe Stream, Jane Goodall's, Jane Goodall, William Goliath, Flint Flo, Flint Flint, Stream Chimpanzees, Flame Flint, , anthropology science, jane goodall, goodall's book, chimpanzees gombe stream, chimpanzees gombe, 1 goodall, empirical data, leafy twigs, aggressive displays, gombe stream, dependant mother, social grooming sessions, 1 goodall jane, gather leafy twigs,
Approximate Word count = 1802
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)
|