Cancer

A detailed Summary of Cancer

Skin Cancer

Of all different kinds of cancer, skin cancer is one of the most commonly

diagnosed cancers in the United States. Skin cancer is a disease which cancer cells are

found on the outer layers of the skin. Your skin protects the body from heat, infection,

light, injury and infection. It also stores fat, water, and vitamin D. The skin has two

layers and several different kinds of cells. With a certain lifestyle these cells can become

cancerous.(Prodigy Web Browser: An Introduction to skin Cancer {NET}, 1997)

Melanoma is associated with the highest case-fatality rate of all skin cancers.(Mortality

and Morbility Weekly Report Vol. 45/No. 17 , {MMWR}, 1996) Numerous studies have

delineated the natural history of skin cancers. Some cell carcinomas tend to grow and

invade slowly and steadily. Certain subtypes are more aggressive, and certain sites of

occurrence (scalp, shoulders and nose) are associated with worse cases. Malignant

melanoma may have a thin stage, in which survival rates are excellent. The length of thin,

or radial, growth phase may be months to years. If untreated at some point melanoma

enters a quick growth phase. When this occurs the survival rate

and protective apparel other can reduce the risks substantially. Sunscreens, not to be

diagnosed, and an approximately 7300 melanoma deaths would occur . Intervention

A person should look for black spots on the skin and rapid growth of moles and

and a natural history of the disease is known.(Brandt) Self-examination requires no time.

Academy of Dermatology conducted a nation wide survey in 1995. (shown in appendix A)

excuse for it when a safe, inexpensive screening test exist and when a person can learn

Most of the time when people think of a serious disease they think of things like

tell me what melanoma is?"; 55% knew it was a type of cancer, 34% knew it was a type of

that nature. Skin cancer awareness and the seriousness of skin cancer is far less

determine the risk of cancer. There are certain precautions than can be taken to help

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Category: Miscellaneous

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