CysticFibrosis

A detailed Summary of CysticFibrosis

WHAT IS CYSTIC FIBROSIS AND WHO DOES IT AFFECT:

Every year, 1,000 children with cystic fibrosis are born in the United States.

1 in 3,000 Caucasian babies have the disorder, making Cystic Fibrosis one

of the most common lethal genetic diseases in Caucasians. Overall, there are

30,000 Americans with Cystic Fibrosis, and an estimated 8 million people

carry one copy of the defective gene that causes the disease. These carriers

do not have symptoms of Cysitc Fibrosis, because a person must inherit t

two defective gene's, one from each parent-to develop the disease. However,

each child of two Cystic Fibrosis carriers has a one in four chance of being

born with Cystic Fibrosis. You can now have test to identify couples at risk

for having children with Cystic Fibrosis.Improved therapy has transformed

Cystic Fibrosis from a disease, to a chronic illness, with most patients living

to adulthood. But despite this progress, there still is no cure for the disease

and most patients eventually will have infections of the airways and lung

failure. Since the 1989 identification of the gene which is altered in Cystic

Fibrosis, the pace of basic research has increased

new therapies to improve the lives of patients with this genetic disease. The

parts of the gastrointestinal tract. The bile ducts in the liver may be affected,

inflammation that accompanies it gradually damage the lungs, causing

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Category: Science

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