The legendary bassist and conductor Serge Koussevitzky was born in Russia in 1874 to a family of musicians. With his brothers, he formed a wind ensemble when still a child, peforming at local parties and social events. He journeyed to Moscow at the age of fourteen, winning a scholarship at the Musico-Dramatic Institute to study double bass and music theory. He excelled at the bass, joining the Bolshoi Theater orchestra at age twenty and succeeding his teacher as the principal bassist at twenty-seven. As a soloist, he made his Moscow debut in 1901, and won critical accolades for his first Berlin recital in 1903. So great was his success as a solo virtuoso that he resigned from the Bolshoi orchestra, moved to G
Koussevitzky's legacy as a conductor was undoubtedly the emotional power of his performances. Never a stickler for literal adherence to a score's direction, he was fabled for his free-wheeling and personalized interpretations of Romantic and Impressionist repertoire. His penchant for untraditional performances of the classics raised the ire of many critics, but audiences loved him, and under his direction the BSO became a virtuosic unit without peer on the American music scene. His recordings, while known primarily to collectors and devotees of the BSO, have served as the inspiration to legions of musicians who, in the end analysis, have realized that music is the art of direct and unfettered communication.
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