Emerson and Feudalism

A detailed Summary of Emerson and Feudalism


"America was opened after the feudal mischief was spent, and so the people made a good start." Was Ralph Waldo Emerson correct in that assertion? Why or why not?

S How were a person's rights and responsibilities determined in the feudal era? How are a person's rights and responsibilities determined in the United States today?

S What evidence is there in the U.S. Constitution that Americans rejected or accepted beliefs that were commonly held in the feudal era?

To begin to fully understand what Emerson really meant in his speech from Boston's Old South Church, we must break it down. First, when Emerson speaks of the feudal mischief being spent, he means that the peak of the feudal era has passed in Europe when the colonists began to arrive in North America.

In the second half Emerson asserts that because the colonists came over to America to build their own governments, without the influence of feudalism. These governments, free of feudalism, were an indication to Emerson that the colonists had made "a good start."

While Emerson was right in the assertion that America made a start free of feudalism in the early stages of the colonies, he was incorrect in assuming that America would never experience "feuda


l mischief" again. A resurgence of feudalism by King George in later years caused the colonists to revolt.

However, the "feudal mischief" of which Emerson speaks was not over when ak similar to the vassal to lord relationship of the feudal system.

This resurgence of feudal power caused the colonists, who had been practicing self-government, to rebel against England. Therefore, in a way the existence of feudalism caused America to be its own nation. The problem of feudalism was that it took away too many of the colonists rights.

The American system of government differs greatly from the concept of feudalism in that the citizens of the nation have many more individual rights than the peasants of the feudal system. The Founders of the United States Constitution emphasized these individual rights, especially the natural rights to life, liberty, and property, because England attempted to take these rights away before the American Revolution.

But the resemblance to feudalism in the later colonial era did not end with the revolution. In fact, there is evidence that aspects of feudalism survived in the United States Constitution.

When the colonists came to America, they created a radically

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Approximate Word count = 812
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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