Criminal Justice in USA
There are many aspects of law enforcement that are not clear. One of the few certainties in policing is that there is about 17,000 police departments in the U.S.A . The exact numbers are not important to most researchers. There most likely isn't a survey on how many of these departments use 911 operators or use handcuffs, because our findings would usually be accurate. Other factors , may be more difficult to measure, one of these factors is community policing. If I where to ask how many departments practice community policing, how accurate would my results be? My research shows that around fifty to seventy percent of U.S. police departments are practicing community policing. I would say that these studies are saying that community policing is thriving. Community policing is defined by Trojanowicz as "a philosophy of full service personalized policing where the same officer patrols and works in the same area on a permanent basis, from a decentralized place, working in a proactive partnership with citizens to identify and solve problems. Besides the great efforts of our criminal justice system, American citizens remain concerned about crime . Others fear that the criminal justice system may fail under the large amount of
Community policing is the future of law enforcement. I have talked about why the United States needs community policing. I have explained the characteristics of a successful community policing program and what we need to address to make it successful. I think community policing speaks for itself, all we need is organization, trust from the community, more funding from the president, and community policing will be on it's way up in controlling crime in the United States of America. The deployment of police officers is usually a constant hassle with police administrators. In the United States there are about 0-44 officers per 1,000 residents. Trojanowicz said, "there is no single factor or ratio which can be used to determine the "ideal" police strength for a given area " .I think law enforcement in the U.S needs to find out , so they can deploy more officers into special programs such as community policing. If law enforcement could figure the deployment rates there would be less wasted patrol time . The bureau of justice statistics said , less then 10% of patrol officers on duty time is spent on crime related activities. This includes crime calls, conducting investigations, writing reports, booking arrests, and testifying in court. The rest of the remaining time is spent answering service calls. The point I'm making is today patrol teams are inefficient and unorganized. These are things that need to be look at to have a future in community policing. "A study in Kansas city on domestic homicides showed that 8 out of 10 cases the police had been called to the incident at once least once before, and in half of the cases they had been called five or more times". Social control can start the process by a citizen complaint, because this would be a good opportunity to practice community policing. Police ignoring complaints could be contributing to the circle of growing violence in our society. My present concept of the criminal justice system is ineffective for solving problems, if individual agencies remain uncommitted , unprepared, neither having skill nor resources to address small citizen complaints. We must start community policing by understanding what the problem is, and gain a better understanding of social control. Understanding social control is one factor but realizing that our society has changed is another factor. One of the changes is trust in our law enforcement. To get the community involved we must take the fear from our citizens. How can I create a concept for social control. First we must recognize that our traditional criminal justice system can be made more effective. By creating social control we must have social regulation. The police must act as gatekeepers of the justice process. As gatekeepers, police tactics, and techniques play an a important role in the effectiveness of the criminal justice system. American society is full of crime. For people living in the inner city dealing with crime is a way of life. Unfortunately even high crime rates represent only a portion of the problem
Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 2055
Approximate Pages = 8 (250 words per page double spaced)
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