The study of all genus of various organisms will yield answers to some of the most intriguing questions about life: how organisms evolved, whether synthetic life will ever be possible and how to treat a wide range of medical disorders. Human genome contains all of the biochemical instructions - in the form of the DNA bases A, T, C and G- for making and containing a human being. The payoff from the reference work will come from understanding the proteins encoded by the genes.

Proteins not only make up the structural bulk of the human body but also include the enzymes that carry out the biochemical reactions of life. They are composed of unites called amino acids linked together in a long string: each string folds in a way that determines the function of a protein. The order of the amino acids set by the DNA base sequence of the gene that encodes a given protein, through intermediaries called RNA; genes that actively make RNA are said to be "expressed". The human gnome project seeks not just to elucidate all the proteins produced within a human but also to comprehend the genes that encode the proteins that are expressed, how the DNA sequences of those genes stack up ag

Understanding the human genome will transform prevention, diagnostic and therapeutic medicine. Molecular biology has long held out the promise of transforming medicine from a matter of serendipity to a rational pursuit grounded in a fundamental understanding of the mechanisms of life. Its findings have begun to infiltrate the practice of medicine; genomic will hasten the advance. Within fifty years, scientists expect comprehensive genomies-based on health care to be the norm in the U.S. Scientist will understand the molecular foundation of diseases, be able to prevent them in many cases, and design accurate, individual therapies for illness. When the genome is completely open to all, such studies will reveal the roles of genes that contribute weakly to diseases o n their own, but also interact with other genes and environmental influences such as diet infection and prenatal exposure to health.

Research of single cells will be research of the past. The genome project will spark similar analysis for 1000 genes and cell components at a time. Within the next half-century, wit all genes identified and all possible cellular interactions and reactions charted, pharmacologist developing a drug or toxicologist trying to predict whether a substance is poisonous may well turn to computer models to answer their questions.

Structural biologist work a group of proteins into categories fro the practical aim of solving structures efficiently. The fact that proteins are so amenable to classification reverberates with biological meaning. It reflects how life on the earth evolved and o

Some common words found in the essay are:
Genome Project, amino acid, human species, human genome, dna sequences, genome project, amino acid sequences, mechanisms life, amino acids, acid sequences, single cell,
Approximate Word count = 1068
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)