Decubitis Ulcers
A detailed Summary of Decubitis Ulcers
1. Decubitis Ulcers are also known as bed sores.(Marsh 1) They are mostly seen in Geriatrics patients. They occur in people who are put on bed rest, or long periods of wheelchair use. "A traumatic decubitis ulcer is precipitated by continuous pressure on the skin and deep tissue with ischemic necrosis" (Plewig 369). These particular ulcers are mainly found on bony parts of the body. They develop when the cells die because there is a tremendous amount of pressure put on the skin and it is trapped between a mattress or chair and tiny blood vessels collapse. The parts of the body that are affected by these ulcers are the back of the head, ear, shoulders, elbows, hips, sacrum, knees, ankles, and heels. Decubitis ulcers can be classified into three grades. (1) Area is more reddened, skin is dry. (2) Area is more reddened, epidermal layer of the skin is broken, and blisters form. (3) Deeper layers of the skin are affected, blisters are broken open, and bone may be visible. (Hegner, Caldwell 421)
2. Before treating decubitis ulcers, viewing of the nurse or caregivers feelings about the care is important. Heshe should determine whether or not they agree with the patients wishes an
Marsh, Reta. "Care of Decubitis Ulcers." Independent Living May-June 1994: 21.
change her dressing on the decubitis ulcer and give her a complete bed bath. First I would
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Approximate Word count = 1367
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
Category: Science
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