ebonics
Ebonics, which stands for Ebony + Phonics is a new term that Linguistics use to describe Black Dialect or Black English or many of the other names that it has been given for more that 350 years.. has been in the news recently but it is definitely not a new topic. Ebonics is a "language" that is a combination of "proper English" and a combination of African languages. Because of this combination a pattern was formed on how certain words are said such as this and that, would be pronounced dis and dat. In all words the "Th." sound sounded like a "D". There was also another pattern formed such as, no tense indicated in the verb, no "r" sound and no consonant pairs. These are just some of the many patterns that were created when Africans were forced to learn the English language. History states that around 1619, during the slave trade, ships collected slaves not just from one nation but from many nations. Although they were all Africans certain areas spoke different languages. Some Africans spoke Ibo, Yoruba and Hausa. They were then separated from each other and had to travel with people whom the could not understand. Captain William Smith wrote: ...There will be no more likelihood of
In Georgia and other southern states there were blacks who were not brought from Africa and quite a few knew how to speak standard English. Around 1858 over 400 slave from Africa were brought straight to Georgia and none of them knew a word of English.(Smitherman) Being that these two groups merged together they adapted each others language whether it was correct or incorrect As the slaves began to learn how to communicate with each other, their words would merge into one common word that they could all understand. This is one of the ways that the language became mixed with English. In Georgia and other southern states there were blacks who were not brought from Africa and quite a few knew how to speak standard English. Around 1858 over 400 slave from Africa were brought straight to Georgia and none of them knew a word of English.(Smitherman) Being that these two groups merged together they adapted each others language whether it was correct or incorrect We meant to reach the north- and the north was Canaan In 1744 The New York Evening Post read: "Ran away...a new Negro Fellow named Prince, he can't scarce speak a Word of English"
Some common words found in the essay are:
Run JesusNshun, Black English, African English, Pennsylvania Born, William Smith, Carolina Discoveries, America Blacks, Harriet Tubman, Unknown Ebonics, Negro Fellow, north carolina, don't expect stay, born speaks, black english, africans spoke, don't expect, learn english, pidgin slaves, expect stay, pattern formed, ebonics language, tabs slave talk, slave talk masters, kept tabs slave, talk masters identify,
Approximate Word count = 1688
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)
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