The Lebensborn Project
The topic of eugenics cannot be discussed without encountering the Holocaust, but this is as it should be. When contemporary geneticists, genetics counselors and clinical geneticists wonder why it is that genetics receives special attention from those concerned with ethics, the answer is simple and can be found in history. The events which led to the sterilization, torture and murder of millions of Jews, Gypsies, Slavs and children of mixed racial heritage in the years just before and during the era of the Third Reich in Germany were rooted firmly in the science of genetics (Muller-Hill, 1988). Rooted not in fringe, lunatic science but in the mainstream of reputable genetics in what was indisputably the most advanced scientific and technological society of its day. The pursuit of genetic purity in the name of public health led directly to Dachau, Treblinka, Ravensbruck and Auschwitz. As early as 1931 influential geneticists such as Fritz Lenz were referring to National Socialism as "applied biology" in their textbooks (Caplan, 1992). As difficult as it is for many contemporary scientists to accept (Caplan, 1992; Kater, 1992), mainstream science provided a good deal of enthusiastic s
The lesson might be that the creation of a "super race" as planned by Himmler and Hitler was a terribly demented idea, indicative of the extent of their obsession with Aryan superiority and Nazi supremacy. The terrible results of Nazi Germany continue to reverberate even today, the evidence can be found in the shattered lives of the Lebensborn children. awful, so immoral, and so heinous that they have rightly, shaped all subsequent discussion of the ethics of both human genetics and eugenics.
Some common words found in the essay are:
Third Reich, Gypsies Slavs, Greek Orthodox, Eventually Himmler, Reich Nazis, Bremen Leipzig, Nazi Germany, Nazi Germany's, Denmark Himmler, German Lebensborn, population eugenics, future generations, lebensborn homes, public health, caplan 1992, negative population eugenics, gene pool, name eugenics, children born, negative eugenics, third reich, jews gypsies slavs, pool future generations, kevles 1995 nazi, eugenics kevles 1995,
Approximate Word count = 2317
Approximate Pages = 9 (250 words per page double spaced)
|