James Joyce
Stephen Dedalus, the main character in most of James Joyce's writings, is said to be a reflection of Joyce himself. In A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, the reader follows Stephen as he develops from a young child into a young artist, overcoming many conflicts both internally and externally, and narrowly escaping a life long commitment to the clergy. Through Joyce's use of free indirect style, all of Stephen's speech, actions, and thoughts are filtered through the narrator of the story. However, since Joyce so strongly identifies with Stephen, his character's style and personality greatly influence the narrator. This use of free indirect style and stylistic contagion makes Joyce's use of descriptive language one of his most valuable tools in accurately depicting Stephen Dedalus's developing ideals of feminine beauty.As a very young child Stephen is taught to idealize the Virgin Mary for her purity and holiness. She is described to Stephen as "a tower of Ivory" and a "House of Gold" (p.35). Stephen takes this literally and becomes confused as to how these beautiful elements of ivory and gold could make up a human being. This confusion is important in that it shows Stephen's inability to grasp abstraction. He is a young
Again this illustrates a side of Stephen that is not comfortable with past the "nets" which would hold him back. He feels as though he is being conjure up images of decay upon the altar. As the prostitute approaches calling he should have experienced. Instead he realizes that he cannot become anxiety he felt waiting to hear word about the university. He heard a few of Ad Majorem Dei Gloriem, a Latin phrase meaning, "For the Greater Glory of presence to the calling of a life of art. He knows immediately that if he had down the path in a peal of laughter hoping he would chase her. The conflict no longer able to resist temptation and crosses that line into wretched sinner.
Some common words found in the essay are:
Bird Girl, Clery Amid, Virgin Mary, Portrait Artist, Romantic Adventure, Praise God, Father Arnell's, Blessed Mary, House Gold, Outside Blackrock, virgin mary, feminine beauty, blessed mary, ideals feminine beauty, conflict stephen, emma clery, stephen able, ideals feminine, attraction emma clery, indirect style, james joyce, house gold, free indirect style,
Approximate Word count = 2571
Approximate Pages = 10 (250 words per page double spaced)
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