sound in poetry
Poems usually begin with words or phrase which appeal more because of their sound than their meaning, and the movement and phrasing of a poem. Every poem has a texture of sound, which is at least as important as the meaning behind the poem. Rhythm, being the regular recurrence of sound, is at the heart of all natural phenomena: the beating of a heart, the lapping of waves against the shore, the croaking of frogs on a summer’s night, the whisper of wheat swaying in the wind. Rhythm and sound and arrangement –the formal properties of words—allow the poet to get beyond, or beneath the surface of a poem. Both Gwendolyn Brooks’ “Sadie and Maud” (799) and Anne Bradstreet’s “To My Dear and Loving Husband” (784) emphasize poetic sound to express their themes. Used to enhance sound in a poem, alliteration is the repetition of sound in consecutive or neighboring words, usually at the beginning of words. Both Brooks and Bradstreet make use of alliteration in their poems. “Sadie stayed at home. / Sadie scraped life…” (2-3) the repetition of s is evident in these two lines, reflecting the sassiness and independence that Sadie possessed. “Then
Rhyme can also be classified according to the position of the rhyming syllables in a line of verse. Bradstreet’s poem contains beginning rhyme, Brooks’ poem, on the other hand, contains only end rhyme. “I prize thy love more than whole mines of gold/ My love is such that rivers cannot quench/ Thy love is such I can in no way repay”(5, 7, 9). “Her girls struck out from home/ Her fine-tooth comb” (14, 16). Assonance—the repetition of the same or similar vowel sound, especially in stressed syllables—can also enrich a poem. Assonance can be used to unify a poem as in Bradstreet’s poem in which it emphasizes the thematic connection among words and unifies the poem’s ideas of the husband and wife becoming one. “Compare with me ye woman if you can” (4). In Brook’s poem, repeated vowel sounds extend throughout. Brooks indirectly links certain words and by connecting these words, she calls attention to the imagery that helps communicate the poems theme of how different two people who grew up in the same household can be. “Under her maiden name/ Maud and Ma and Papa…” (10-11). while we live, in love lets [persevere]” (11) the slow musical repetition of the l sounds reflect the romantic emphasis in the poem. With sound and rhythm being at the heart of our everyday lives, we begin not to notice how much of an effect it has on us. It’s in the beating of a heart, the movement of rush-hour traffic, and in the way we walk. With this, what often attracts us to poetry
Some common words found in the essay are:
Brooks Bradstreet, Ma Papa…”, Sadie Maud, Poetry Poems, Loving Husband”, Brooks’ Bradstreet, bradstreet’s poem, Gwendolyn Brooks’, rhyme scheme, brooks’ poem, brooks bradstreet, Anne Bradstreet’s, sound express themes, line brooks bradstreet, beating heart, rhythm sound, poem’s rhyme, sound express, repeated phrases, husband wife becoming, poem’s rhyme scheme, poets create,
Approximate Word count = 1063
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
|
