Jane Addams1

A detailed Summary of Jane Addams1

Jane Addams was born in Cedarville, Illinois on September 6, 1860,and the

eighth of nine children. Her father, John Addams, was a prosperous miller

and local political leader who served for sixteen years as a state senator

and fought as an officer in the Civil War, he was a friend of Abraham

Jane's mother dies when she was only two. Her father remarried and her new

stepmother brought along two new stepbrothers to add to the already large

family. With the fact of Jane's mother passing away she was especially

devoted to her father, her father became her idol (Jane 1). He taught her

tolerance, philanthropy, and strong work ethic (Biography 2). He encouraged

her to pursue higher education but not at the cost of losing her femininity

and the prospect of marriage and motherhood (Biography 2). She was born

Laura Jane Addams and was named after Mrs. Laura Jane Forbes, an intelligent

young woman who had taught private school in the village before she married

Colonel H.C. Forbes. Soon her siblings were calling her Jenny: for most

"Jane's" were "Jenny's" then, so soon after the gala concert tour of Jenny

Lind, "the Swedish Nightingale." When Jenny was 2 years old she wa

her education. Resulting in that Jane's parents took Jane and her friends on

studies. She developed very strong leadership traits and her classmates

sick or invalid and a great comfort to all of the townspeople (Wise, 16).

After her return from Europe she decided to declare her faith and

Many reformists came to live in Hull House to help Chicago's poor. The residents organized the first public playground in Chicago in 1893 and the first juvenile court in the country in 1899. They also set up one of Chicago's first kindergartens, and promoted cleaner streets, better housing, and laws to regulate child labor. They also taught English, government, bookbinding and other subjects to immigrants. Its facilities include a day nursery, gymnasium, meeting and recreation rooms for youngsters and adults, arts-and-crafts workshops, classrooms for adult education, a music school, a theater for amateur dramatic performances, and a social-service center. Funds for the operation of Hull House were provided entirely by the voluntary contributions of private citizens and grants by other social-welfare agencies.

parents. Once Jane had been in Europe for a while she was introduced to the

would settle down a little and realize that her duty was to marry and have a

very well liked in the town, usually being the first to the bedside of the

(Biography 2). Jane could barely walk or move with out great pain. She did

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Approximate Word count = 1450
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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