the schlifflen plan

A detailed Summary of the schlifflen plan


In 1905, General Alfred von Schlieffen, who at that time was the Chief of the General Staff of Germany, developed a plan for war in Europe. He developed the plan in an attempt to prepare for the inevitable, a two front war with France and Russia. When he developed the plan he took in account all aspects of the many events that were occurring during that time. "Unfortunately, the plan would involve a violation of the International Agreement, signed by the Great Powers in 1839, guaranteeing Belgium's permanent neutrality."

Schlieffen believed that France would attempt to recover Alsace-Lorraine. He planned to draw the French into a major offensive battle in Alsace. While France's attention was turned to that part of the country, 90% of the German Army would storm through Belgium and the Netherlands toward the South of Paris in a sweeping movement. This would allow the German forces to travel through the borders of Belgium, Netherlands, and the surrounding country side toward the South Paris, entrapping the French Army between the two German forces. This would allow Germany to attack the French army from their weaker point in the rear. With the French Army engaged in war with the other 10% of the


1) 8 corps and 5 Reserve corps South of Namur

General von Kluck, who led the right wing, was to take his troops through the Netherlands and go to Brussels and use it as a turning point to had south. Already through Belgium, von Kluck marched ahead of General Bulow's forces, thus exposing his right flank. Von Kluck had to hold up and let General Bulow's forces catch up. This action allowed the French and British forces to stop retreating and set up a defense. The French and the British "dug in" and what is known as trench warfare began. A projected four month was than took a turn for the worse and became a prolonged four year war.

4) 3 corps and 1 Reserve corps through Strasbourg

Craig, Gordon A. Germany 1866-1945 New York: Oxford University Press, 1978.

1) 11 corps and 7 Reserve corps South of Namur

3) 8 corps and 5 Reserve corps through Verdun and Metz

2) 6 corps and 3 Reserve corps through Mezieres

Craig, Gordon A. Germany 1866-1945 New York: Oxford University Press, 1978.



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Approximate Word count = 5191
Approximate Pages = 21 (250 words per page double spaced)

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